ExifTool Forum

ExifTool => Newbies => Topic started by: _ginger_kid on October 24, 2022, 08:24:50 AM

Title: Trouble copying files to new Date based directory structure
Post by: _ginger_kid on October 24, 2022, 08:24:50 AM
I'm trying to organise a lot of old photos using the following command to copy the source in a directory structure that is YEAR/YEAR-MONTH based. I have tried a variety of combinations of property order, but it does not work.

The command

exiftool '-Directory<CreateDate'-o -d /media/organisedphotos/%Y/%Y-%m '-Directory<CreateDate' -r /media/photos

Instead of the desired directory structure exiftool creates a directory with the original CreateDate format in the current directory, copies the first file and renames it to -d, and then errors the remaining files as it is trying to copy them all to the same name. It outputs this log

Warning: Error opening file - /media/organisedphotos/%Y/%Y-%m
Error: Error opening file - /media/organisedphotos/%Y/%Y-%m
Error: '2004:06:05 22:32:46/-d' already exists - /media/photos/woywoy/10.jpg

I have tried re-ordering arguments etc but to no avail. Any tips greatly received. I am sure I have missed something obvious but I cannot tell what.



Title: Re: Trouble copying files to new Date based directory structure
Post by: StarGeek on October 24, 2022, 11:10:16 AM
Are you trying to move the files to the new location or are you trying to make copies of the files in the new location?


Quote from: _ginger_kid on October 24, 2022, 08:24:50 AMThe command
exiftool '-Directory<CreateDate'-o -d /media/organisedphotos/%Y/%Y-%m '-Directory<CreateDate' -r /media/photos

A space is required between CreateDate' -o, but I assume that the command you run includes this by the output you list.  The problem is that the -o (-out) option (https://exiftool.org/exiftool_pod.html#o-OUTFILE-or-FMT--out) requires a second parameter.  Because you have not provided one, the -d (-dateFormat) option (https://exiftool.org/exiftool_pod.html#d-FMT--dateFormat) is used as the second parameter, which is why your directory is -d and your date format is ignored and the date string is treated as a filename to process, which gives the Error opening file results.

See also Writing "FileName" and "Directory" tags (https://exiftool.org/filename.html).
Title: Re: Trouble copying files to new Date based directory structure
Post by: _ginger_kid on October 24, 2022, 11:50:44 AM
I am trying to copy them. Thanks for the tips, I have got it working now. For future users the correct command is below. The key is that -d overrides -o, but you need -o to copy, not move. The dir provided to the -o param is ignored, and -d should be fully qualified if you're not running the command in the destination root directory.

exiftool -r -o . -d /media/organisedphotos/%Y/%Y-%m-%d '-Directory<CreateDate' /media/photos